occupational exposures in the rubber in myanmar
The rubber manufacturing industry: a case report
The process of rubber manufacturing is complex and continually changing, thus making the study of occupational exposures in the rubber industry difficult. Rubber workers’ route and compounds of chemical exposure depend largely on the specific employee work task and environment.
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The rubber manufacturing industry: a case report
Skin exposure. However, other studies have observed a direct relation between urinary mutagenicity and skin contamination, notably after controlling for cigarette use [ 13, 14 ]. Therefore, intake through the skin may play an important role in occupational exposure to mutagenic compounds in the rubber industry.
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OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURES IN THE RUBBER-MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY
Occupational exposures in the rubber-manufacturing industry cause leukaemia, lymphoma, and cancers of the urinary bladder, lung, and stomach. Also, a positive association has been observed between occupational exposures in the rubber-manufacturing industry and cancers of the prostate, oesophagus, and larynx.
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Meta-analysis of occupational exposures in the rubber
Occupational exposures in the rubber manufacturing industry showed an increased risk of cancer and have been classified as a group 1 carcinogen, largely from studies on workers employed before 1950s. Cancer sites considered as causally associated are bladder, lung and stomach, and leukaemia.
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Growing Myanmar’s rubber industry from the ... - Exposure
Exposure Growing Myanmar’s rubber industry from the ground up Published 2018-02-20 06:08:16 UTC Story by WWF. Under the canopy’s sparse and dappled shade, the December sun is hot. Though this is the ‘cold’ season in Myanmar, mosquitoes swarm our ankles. We are standing among rows upon rows of rubber trees.
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Occupational Exposures in the Rubber Manufacturing
Exposure to nitrosamines, carbon black, asbestos, and talc and mortality from stomach, lung, and laryngeal cancer in a cohort of rubber workers. Am J Epidemiol ,
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Occupational Exposure and Unintentional Sexual Exposure
PEP should be offered, and initiated as early as possible, preferably within 6 hours to all persons with a HIV exposure, andwithin a window of 72 hours. Assessing the eligibility for PEP should be based on the HIV status of the source whenever possible and may include consideration of background prevalence and local epidemiological patterns.
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CDC - NIOSH Publications and Products - Rubber Products
IARC also concluded in the monograph that evidence was “limited” for associating stomach, lung, and skin cancer with occupational exposures in the rubber industry, and “inadequate” for associating lymphoma and colon, prostate, brain, thyroid, pancreatic, and esophageal cancer with these exposures.
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OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURES IN THE RUBBER-MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY
Occupational exposures in the rubber-manufacturing industry cause leukaemia, lymphoma, and cancers of the urinary bladder, lung, and stomach. lso, a positive association has been observed between occupational exposures in the rubber- manufacturing industry and cancers of the pros - tate, oesophagus, and larynx.
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PREVENTION AND CONTROL OF CHEMICAL EXPOSURES IN THE RUBBER
In a survey in the rubber manufacturing industry in The Netherlands both the chemical and physical exposure of operators as well as company policies on working conditions were assessed. Defining the effectiveness of control measures was a part of this study and is the subject of this article.
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Occupational exposures in the
Occupational exposures in the rubber-manufacturing industry were considered by previous IARC Working Groups in 1981 and 1987 (IARC, 1982, 1987). Since that time new data have become available, which have been incorporated in this Monograph, and taken into consid-eration in the
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Meta-analysis of occupational exposures in the rubber
The government and occupational health and safety organizations have taken many steps in the last few years that can help to protect workersAs exposures to airborne particulates in the European rubber industry might still be causing genotoxic risks, it is important to assess trends in levels of
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Occupational and environmental exposures during the prenatal period may be associated with adverse pregnancy outcomes and lifelong health effects.An INDUSTRY which specializes in the fabrication or manufacture of products from raw or intermediate materials. Meta-analysis.
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Conclusions All exposures declined over time. Greatest declines in rubber dust and fumes were found in crude materials and mixing and for n-Nitrosamines in curing/vulcanising and preprocessing. This JEM and estimated LCEs will allow for evaluation of exposure-specific excess cancer risks in the British
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Cutaneous manifestations of occupational exposure in the rubber
Exposure to chemical carcinogens in rubber manufacturing remains a serious occupational health concern.The process of rubber manufacturing is complex and continually changing, thus making the study of occupational exposures in the rubber industry difficult.
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CDC - NIOSH Publications and Products - Rubber Products
Lymphocytic leukemia and exposures to benzene and other solvents in the rubber industry.A survey of occupational cancer in the rubber andcablemaking industries: analysis of deaths occurring in 1972–74.
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Growing Myanmar’s rubber industry from the ground up by WWF
Myanmar’s rubber plantations once scarred and charred the landscape, leaving little behind for nature nor man. Now, the country is perfectly poised to become a key player in the quest for sustainable rubber, the benefits of which will be reaped for generations to come – by both humans and nature.
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WHO | Health-care workers’ occupational exposures to body fluids
Furthermore, occupational exposure of health-care workers in Africa is generally underreported and poorly documented – one Nigerian study found that up to 97% of exposures were not reported.7. The true incidence of blood and body fluid exposure in Africa is, therefore, uncertain.
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Manganese - Occupational & Environmental Exposures
Manganese is an element with the symbol Mn and atomic number 25. The Agency for Toxic Substances & Disease Registry (ATSDR) reports that as a trace element
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